• references | |
Mleczko P (2004) Cantharellus cibarius Fr. + Pinus sylvestris L. Descr Ectomc 7/8: 11-20. |
• length | |
3 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification presence-type | |
dichotomous | |
or | coralloid |
• tips {per 10 mm} number | |
unknown | |
• ramification orders | |
unknown | |
• abundance | |
unknown | |
• main axis diameter | |
0.5 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.8 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• taste {after 2-3 min chewing} | |
unknown | |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
present | |
• rhizomorphs frequency | |
abundant | |
• exploration type | |
medium distance smooth |
• mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
present [at some places] | |
• shape | |
straight | |
or | bent [slightly] |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
or | tapering [rarely] |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.5 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter | |
0.4 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.6 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• colour | |
ochre, yellowish brown | |
or | yellowish |
• after injury colour | |
unknown | |
• older parts colour | |
ochre, yellowish brown | |
or | yellow |
or | greyish |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
not visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
absent | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
not smooth | |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
loosely cottony | |
or | loosely stringy |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
abundant [at places] | |
• emanating hyphae distribution | |
unknown |
• diameter | |
unknown | |
• cross-section shape | |
round or roundish | |
or | flat [flattened] |
• colour | |
ochre, yellowish brown | |
or | yellow |
or | yellowish |
• after injury colour | |
unknown | |
• ramification kind-frequency | |
infrequently, at restricted points | |
• connection to mantle kind | |
unknown | |
• origin location | |
proximal | |
• connection to substrate | |
growing into the soil or organic layers | |
• margin habit | |
woolly | |
• dimorphism presence | |
unknown |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
rhizomorphs | |
or | emanating hyphae |
• emanating elements cystidia location | |
not applicable | |
• crystals presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent | |
• anatomy entire mycorrhiza laticiferous solitary (gloeoplerous) cells presence | |
absent |
• completeness | |
complete | |
• matrix presence | |
unknown | |
• matrix location | |
unknown |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• mantle type | |
hyphae rather irregularly arranged and no special pattern discernible (type B) | |
• clavate end cell cover presence | |
absent | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphal system kind | |
undifferentiated | |
• hyphae short protrusions presence | |
absent | |
• hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
unknown | |
• hyphae hyphal junctions angle {between} | |
ca. 45° and less | |
and | ca. 120° |
• septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
unknown | |
• septa clamps presence | |
present | |
• septa clamps abundance | |
abundant | |
• cell shape | |
inflated at clamps [slightly] | |
and | uneven in diameter |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
epimembranaceously yellowish | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
oily droplets, which do not stain in sulpho-vanillin | |
• cell diameter | |
2.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
78 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
85 µm | Maximum value |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.1 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent | |
• roundish plasmatically yellow cells presence | |
absent | |
• pigment granula on surface presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, without pattern | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish | |
• cell diameter | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
15 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
55 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
oily droplets, which do not stain in sulpho-vanillin | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.1 µm | Mean (= average) |
0.1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous [densely] | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
without pattern | |
• hyphae vessel-like presence | |
absent | |
• septa thickness | |
unknown | |
• septa clamps presence | |
present | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish | |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
35 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
with oily droplets, which do not stain in sulpho-vanillin |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
21 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
57 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
unknown | |
• calyptra cell remnants presence | |
unknown | |
• calyptra cell remnants type | |
unknown | |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernable | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
31 µm | Maximum value |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• middle mantle layer presence | |
absent | |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
3.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
12 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• presence | |
present | |
• rows number | |
0 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• shape | |
tangentially-oval, -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented in parallel to root axis [flattened] | |
• tangentially length | |
44 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
58 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• radially diameter | |
15.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
41 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mean tangenial length TCt | |
42.3 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mean shape-ratio TCq | |
1.9 | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
rectangular | |
or | radially-oval to -elliptic |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
29 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
51 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
19.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
54 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
50.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
0.96 | Mean (= average) |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
protruding towards endodermis | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around tannin cells thickness | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around tannin cells number | |
one | |
or | two [exceptionally] |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical cells (epidermal) thickness | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around cortical (epidermal) cells number | |
one | |
• structure {in plan view} | |
of palmetti type | |
• lobes width | |
1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Maximum value |
• lobes septa presence | |
unknown |
• intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
unknown | |
• intrahyphal hyphae clamps presence | |
unknown | |
• septal pores configuration | |
unknown | |
• backwards-oriented ramifications presence | |
present | |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
present | |
• anastomoses type | |
open, with a short bridge or bridge almost lacking | |
• anastomoses surface habit | |
smooth | |
• anastomoses cell wall thickness {relative to remaining cell walls} | |
unknown | |
• anastomoses anastomosal bridge thickness {relative to hyphae} | |
unknown | |
• anastomoses location | |
not specified |
• shape | |
not striking | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
absent | |
or | membranaceously yellowish |
• pigment presence-distribution | |
unknown | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
unknown | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
Y-shaped | |
• distance {from septum} | |
adjacent to septum | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae point of ramification thickness {relative to main part of branch} | |
unknown |
• clamps presence | |
present | |
• clamps surface kind | |
not smooth |
• presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell shape | |
inflated, ampullate, trumpet-like at one side | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell length | |
20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
80 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness | |
0.1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• type | |
undifferentiated; hyphae rather loosely woven and of uniform diameter (type A) |
|
or | undifferentiated; margins rather smooth; hyphae compactly arranged and of uniform diameter (type B) |
• internal nodia presence | |
absent | |
• gelatinous matrix presence | |
present | |
• gelatinized hyphae presence | |
absent | |
• hyphae distinctly different diameter | |
absent | |
• cup-like structures on surface presence | |
absent | |
• conical young side-branches presence | |
absent | |
• a "ball" of intertwined, ramified, thin hyphae presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
on central and peripheral hyphae | |
• contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• roundish plasmatically yellow cells presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent | |
• {of foreign origin} presence | |
absent |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 254 nm colour-presence | |
absent | |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 366 nm colour-presence | |
absent | |
• mantle in section UV-filter 340-380 nm presence | |
present [mantle pale blue, oily droplets inside hyphae whitish-blue] | |
• mantle in section blue-filter, 450-490 nm presence | |
present [mantle yellow, oily droplets inside hyphae yellowish] | |
• mantle in section green-filter, 530-560 nm presence | |
present [mantle red, oily droplets inside hyphae reddish] |
• reaction with brillant-cresyl-blue presence | |
present [walls violet] | |
• reaction with cotton-blue-lactic-acid presence | |
present [walls blue] | |
• reaction with ethanol 70% presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with FeSO4 presence | |
present [hyphal contents yellow] | |
• reaction with formol 40% presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with guaiac presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with KOH 10% presence | |
present [15%: walls yellowish] | |
• reaction with lactic acid presence | |
present [oily droplets dissolving] | |
• reaction with sudan III presence | |
present [oily droplets inside hyphe stain reddish] | |
• reaction with sulpho-vanillin presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with toluidin blue presence | |
present [walls blue] |
• soil pH | |
pH 3 - 4 | |
or | pH 4 - 5 |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe | |
• knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
unknown |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Pinus | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
two-needle-pines | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• family | |
Cantharellaceae | |
• fruitbodies growth habit | |
pileate-smooth or wrinkled |